Practical help in the Netherlands

Request your medical records: get the complete picture

You may inspect your records and ask for a copy. A clear request helps prevent important letters, results or reports from being left out.

Medical records often form the basis for a follow-up appointment, second opinion, complaint or objection.

Under Dutch rules, you may request a copy of all or part of your records without giving a reason. The provider may ask you to prove your identity. The first copy is free. Government.nl explains the right of access; the Dutch government page confirms the rules for copies.

A patient portal or personal health environment can be useful, but check whether it actually shows every relevant part. You may also request a copy directly from the doctor or healthcare organisation.

Your rights

What you may expect

Access and a copy

You may view your records online or with the provider and ask for an electronic or paper copy. Records can include test results, treatment information and referral letters. Source: Government.nl.

Normally within one month

The provider should normally act within one month. For a complex request or several requests, it may extend this by up to two months, but must notify you and explain why within the first month. Source: KNMG, in Dutch.

Clinical correspondence is included

Referral letters, discharge letters and other information from treating doctors that forms part of the record are covered by the right of access and copy. Source: KNMG, in Dutch.

Limited exceptions

Information about another person may be withheld when that person’s privacy carries greater weight. Personal working notes kept outside the medical record are not covered by the right of access. Source: Government.nl.

Step by step

How to request your medical records

1

Identify each healthcare provider

A hospital, GP, mental health service or other provider keeps its own records. If you received care in several places, you may need to contact more than one organisation.

2

Ask for a complete copy

State the period and, where relevant, ask specifically for clinical notes, referral and discharge letters, test results, operation or treatment reports, medication information and related correspondence.

3

Keep the request and record the date

Use a secure patient portal, a letter or the route specified by the provider. Keep a copy or confirmation so it is clear when the response period began.

4

Check what you receive

Check that the period is complete and that letters, results and reports are present. Ask specifically about anything that is missing.

5

Request a correction or add your view

You may ask for factual errors or incomplete details to be corrected. If you disagree with a diagnosis or professional judgement, you may ask for your own statement to be added. Source: Government.nl.

Sample wording

A short request you can adapt

I am requesting a digital copy of my complete medical record for the period from [date] to [date]. Please include the clinical notes, referral and discharge letters, test results, treatment and operation reports, medication information and relevant correspondence. Please confirm receipt of this request.

Only include what fits your situation. Do not send a copy of your identity document by ordinary email. Ask the provider which secure method it uses to verify your identity and deliver the records.

If the process stalls

When records are late or incomplete

Ask in writing what is missing

Name the specific item, clinician and period. Ask why it was not supplied and when you will receive it.

Ask for the privacy contact

Many healthcare organisations have a privacy officer or data protection officer who can explain how your access request is being handled.

Use the complaints route if needed

If the request remains unanswered or a correction is refused, ask for a written explanation and use the provider’s complaints procedure. Read how to file a complaint.

Share only what is needed

A complete record helps you understand the full picture. For an application, complaint or objection, do not automatically share the entire record. Check which information is genuinely necessary and relevant.

Frequently asked questions

About your medical records

Am I entitled to a copy of my medical records?
Yes. In the Netherlands you may request a copy of all or part of your medical records without explaining why. The healthcare provider may ask you to prove your identity. Source: Government.nl.
How quickly should I receive my records?
A doctor or healthcare organisation should normally act on the request within one month. For a complex request or several requests, this may be extended by up to two months. The provider must tell you and explain the extension within the first month. Source: KNMG, in Dutch.
Is a copy of my medical records free?
The first copy is free. A doctor or healthcare organisation may charge a reasonable administrative fee for an additional copy in certain circumstances. Source: Dutch government.
Can I have errors in my medical records corrected?
You may ask for factually incorrect or incomplete information to be corrected. If you disagree with a diagnosis or professional judgement, you may ask for your own statement to be added to the record. Source: Government.nl.
May a healthcare provider withhold information?
Only in limited situations. Information about another person may be withheld if access would harm that person’s privacy. A clinician’s personal working notes kept outside the medical record are not covered by the right of access. Source: KNMG, in Dutch.
Can parents request their child’s medical records?
This depends on the child’s age under Dutch law. Parents or guardians may access records for children under 12. From 12 to 15, the child’s consent is generally required. From age 16, the young person decides unless they authorise a parent. Source: Dutch government.
Sources

Official information and verification

Content last checked: 23 July 2026. Some detailed official sources are available in Dutch only.