Recognise your situation

IBS: the stomach pain that you keep to yourself

It is estimated that 1 in 10 Dutch people have IBS. As many as two-thirds never seek help from a GP. Those who do often only receive a diagnosis after everything else has been ruled out. Shame keeps people away, and that's exactly where this trap starts.

πŸ•’ Reading time about 8 minutesTopic: IBS / irritable bowel syndrome

IBS, irritable bowel syndrome, is a chronic condition with recurring abdominal pain and an altered bowel pattern: constipation, diarrhea, or an alternation of both. There is no visible abnormality in the intestine, which does not mean that the symptoms do not exist. That makes it slightly different from ACNES, where the pain comes from the abdominal wall and is at one fixed point: with IBS it concerns the intestine itself and the pain is related to the bowel movements.

In practice, the diagnosis is often made through exclusion: first celiac disease, intestinal inflammation and other conditions are ruled out, and only if nothing comes of this, the label IBS is dropped. That process can take a long time, especially because many people wait a long time before talking to a GP about it.

This page does not provide medical advice. We show where the pattern often breaks down: shame that holds people back, a diagnosis that only comes after excluding other diseases, and a treatment that is often trial-and-error. For diagnosis and treatment, go to your GP.

How it matters

What this does to your life

IBS is not a life-threatening condition, but it is one that structurally makes daily life smaller. Selecting toilets before planning a trip, canceling parties for fear of a bloated stomach, avoiding exercise: it is tiring to constantly take into account a body that reacts unpredictably. Precisely because it concerns bowel movements and abdominal pain, people hardly talk about it, not even with their GP.

Imported

Why the diagnosis takes so long

IBS is not detected with a test, but is achieved through a process of exclusion: first celiac disease, then inflammatory bowel diseases. Only if nothing comes out of this will the IBS label be assigned.

That process in itself is not the biggest problem. The biggest problem is that most people with symptoms never start this process, out of shame, and therefore never arrive at the outcome.

Flow diagram of the IBS exclusion process: symptoms, blood tests, stool tests, then IBS
Treatment in brief

What you can expect from treatment

A more detailed overview of the complete treatment route can be found on the treatment page.

Lifestyle and fiber first

Eating regularly, sufficient exercise and soluble fibers such as psyllium are often the first step.

The low-FODMAP diet, under supervision

If the effect is insufficient, a dietician supervises a temporary elimination diet: research shows a reduction in symptoms in 68 to 87% of people who follow it.

Psychological treatment demonstrably works

Hypnotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy reduce intestinal symptoms via the gut-brain axis, even though this feels counter-intuitive.

Recognition in brief

What you can look out for

A complete overview of recognition points is on the recognition page.

Recurring abdominal pain

At least 1 day per week for the past 3 months, linked to bowel movements.

One of three types

IBS-C (constipation), IBS-D (diarrhoea) or IBS-M (alternating): treatment differs per type.

None alarm symptoms

Blood in the stool, night pain or unintentional weight loss are not part of it and always require further investigation.

Why ZORGFUIBRRAND collects this

One story about IBS is quickly dismissed as 'a sensitive stomach'. Thousands of stories together show that shame is a structural reason why people seek help too late or never, and that this is precisely where something can be improved.

We do not ask for your medical file. We ask for your experience: how long did you wait before you brought it up to your GP, and what held you back.

β€œTen percent of the Netherlands suffer from it. Hardly anyone talks about it.”

Frequently asked questions

What exactly is IBS?
IBS, irritable bowel syndrome, is a chronic intestinal disorder with recurring abdominal pain linked to a changed bowel pattern, without any visible abnormalities on examination can be found in the intestine. The diagnosis is made on the basis of symptoms according to the Rome IV criteria.
How many people have IBS?
Estimates range from 5 to 15% of the population, depending on the criteria used. Only a third of people with symptoms consistent with IBS seek help for it. It is more common in women.
Do I always have to go to the GP with abdominal symptoms?
If abdominal pain persists, a consultation with the GP is always useful, if only to rule out other causes. In any case, seek immediate help for blood in the stool, persistent weight loss, pain that keeps you awake at night, or symptoms that only start after the age of fifty.
Does the FODMAP diet really work?
Research shows that 68 to 87% of people with IBS benefit from a low-FODMAP diet, compared to 37 to 45% with standard nutritional advice. It is a temporary elimination diet and is preferably followed under the guidance of a dietitian, because it is complex and if performed incorrectly can lead to deficiencies.
Why does psychological treatment help with an intestinal problem?
The intestines and brain are connected via the so-called intestinal-brain axis. Stress can worsen intestinal symptoms and vice versa. Hypnotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy have been proven to be effective in reducing IBS symptoms, but this says nothing about whether the symptoms are 'in your head'.
What Zorgfuik does and does not do?
Zorgfuik does not provide medical advice and is not a practitioner. We collect experiences to make patterns visible, such as the pattern that shame prevents people from seeking help in time. For diagnosis and treatment, go to your GP.

🏎 Need immediate help?

In case of immediate danger to yourself or someone else: call 112. Are you in distress or are you thinking about suicide? You can call or chat with 113 Suicide Prevention day and night via 0800-0113. Zorgfuik is not a crisis service and cannot solve acute requests for help, but we think it is important that you know where you can go.